Top 21 Best Courses to Study in Nigeria Universities
When selecting courses to study at university, it’s important to consider various factors including job prospects, scholarship opportunities, and long-term benefits.
Pursuing a degree in a field that is in high demand can provide you with a significant advantage, opening up a wide array of employment opportunities and potential for career advancement.
In this article, we highlight the best courses to study in Nigeria universities, offering insights into the program duration, degree, and career paths associated with each course.Â
Eligibility Requirements for Admission:
To be admitted to a university in Nigeria, you must meet the following general requirements:
- Have a West African Senior School Certificate (WASSCE) or Senior School Certificate (SSCE)
- Have credits in English, Mathematics, and three other subjects
- Pass the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) or gain admission through Direct Entry (DE)
- If required, you must pass the institution exam (Post UTME).
Importance of Pursuing Top Courses in Nigeria
There are many compelling reasons why pursuing top courses in Nigeria is not only beneficial but essential for your future. Here are several points that highlight their importance and motivate you to consider them:
- They increase your chances of securing a good job.
- They offer the potential for a higher salary in the job market.
- They help you advance your career and develop valuable skills.
- They provide opportunities to connect with diverse networks and expand your knowledge.
- They boost your confidence and help you stay competitive in your field.

Best courses to study in Nigeria Universities
Our analysis is based on factors such as the demand for each profession, salary ranges, and the level of competition for admission.
1. Accounting and Finance
Accounting and Finance is an essential field of study that concentrates on money management, financial systems, and reporting practices.
In Nigeria, where businesses and organizations are continually evolving, professionals in accounting and finance play a crucial role in promoting fiscal responsibility, transparency, and sustainable growth.
Students in this field will develop vital skills in financial analysis, budgeting, investment management, and regulatory compliance, positioning them as key contributors to the economic landscape.
- Program duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Accounting
- Career Opportunities: Accountant, Financial Analyst, Auditor, Banker, Tax Consultant, Financial Planner, etc
2. Medicine and Surgery
Doctors play a vital role in society, which is why medicine and surgery serve as foundational courses for those aspiring to become physicians. These courses cover essential subjects, including anatomy, physiology, and pathology. After completing the MBBS program, graduates are required to complete a mandatory one-year internship in various medical fields, followed by horsemanship, before they are qualified to fully practice medicine.
- Program Duration: 6 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
- Career Opportunities: Physician, Surgeon, Medical Researcher, Public Health Officer, Medical Consultant, etc.
3. LawÂ
Law is a vital and competitive discipline in Nigerian universities, serving as a foundation for understanding the legal system, rights, and responsibilities within society.
Lawyers play a crucial role in upholding justice, protecting rights, and ensuring the rule of law. Their expertise is essential in various spheres, ranging from civil to criminal law, human rights, corporate governance, and more.
Upon successful completion of the program, graduates are awarded the Bachelor of Laws (LL.B) degree. After passing the Bar examinations at the Nigerian Law School, they are called to the Nigerian Bar as Legal Practitioners, officially becoming lawyers.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Law (LL.B.)
- Career Opportunities: Lawyer, Judge, Legal Consultant, Corporate Counsel, Human Rights Advocate, etc.
4. Computer Science
Computer Science is a vital field of study that serves as the foundation for programming languages and various aspects of technology. In Nigeria, where the tech sector is experiencing unprecedented growth, the demand for computer science professionals is high.
Students will be taught the principles of programming, algorithms, database management, and systems design. This education will enable them to develop the problem-solving and analytical skills necessary for software and systems development.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Computer Science
- Career Opportunities: Software Developer, Systems Analyst, Network Administrator, Data Scientist, IT Consultant, etc.
5. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
Chemical and Petroleum Engineering is an essential field of study in Nigeria, particularly due to the country’s status as one of Africa’s largest oil producers.
This course covers chemical processes, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and petroleum extraction techniques. Students learn how to design and operate chemical plants and petroleum facilities.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.) in Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
- Career Opportunities: Chemical Engineer, Petroleum Engineer, Process Engineer, Environmental Consultant, Research Scientist, etc.

6. Architecture
Architecture courses emphasize design principles, building materials, structural systems, and urban planning. Students gain skills in technical drawing, 3D modeling, and project management.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Architecture
- Career Opportunities: Architect, Urban Planner, Interior Designer, Landscape Architect, Construction Manager, etc.
7. Civil Engineering
Civil engineering programs teach principles of engineering design, construction management, material science, and environmental engineering. Students learn how to design and manage infrastructure projects.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.) in Civil Engineering
- Career Opportunities: Civil Engineer, Structural Engineer, Project Manager, Geotechnical Engineer, Transportation Engineer, etc.
8. ICT Information, Communication, and Technology
This course provides knowledge in computing, networking, telecommunications, and information systems management. Students learn to manage and analyze information technology resources.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Information Technology
- Career Opportunities: IT Manager, Network Administrator, Systems Analyst, Database Manager, Cybersecurity Specialist, etc.
9. Economics
Economics programs explore microeconomics, macroeconomics, econometrics, and economic theory. Students learn analytical and quantitative skills to understand economic trends and policies.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Economics
- Career Opportunities: Economist, Financial Analyst, Policy Advisor, Economic Consultant, Research Analyst, etc.
10. Electrical Engineering
Electrical engineering focuses on circuit design, electronics, power systems, and control systems. Students gain practical and theoretical knowledge to develop and maintain electrical systems.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.) in Electrical Engineering
- Career Opportunities: Electrical Engineer, Electronics Engineer, Power Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Control Systems Engineer, etc.
11. Marketing
Marketing courses focus on consumer behavior, market research, branding, and digital marketing. Students learn to develop effective marketing strategies and campaigns.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Marketing
- Career Opportunities: Marketing Manager, Brand Strategist, Market Research Analyst, Sales Manager, Digital Marketing Specialist, etc.
12. Medical Laboratory Science
This program teaches laboratory techniques, diagnostic procedures, and quality control in medical testing. Students learn to analyze blood, tissue, and other specimens.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Science (B.MLS)
- Career Opportunities: Medical Laboratory Scientist, Clinical Pathologist, Research Scientist, Quality Control Technician, etc.
13. Nursing
Nursing programs cover patient care, pharmacology, anatomy, and nursing ethics. Students learn to provide health care, administer medications, and support patient recovery.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Nursing Science (B.NSc)
- Career Opportunities: Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Nursing Educator, Healthcare Administrator, etc.
14. Pharmacy
Pharmacy courses focus on pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, drug formulation, and patient care. Students learn about medication management and health promotion.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm)
- Career Opportunities: Pharmacist, Clinical Pharmacist, Pharmaceutical Sales Representative, Pharmaceutical Researcher, Regulatory Affairs Specialist, etc.
15. Agricultural Science
Agricultural science programs in Nigeria focus on the principles of agricultural production, soil science, plant biology, animal science, and agricultural economics. Students will learn to implement efficient agricultural practices and sustainable farming techniques.
- Program Duration: 5 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Agricultural Science
- Career Opportunities: Agricultural Consultant, Farm Manager, Crop Specialist, Agricultural Economist, Extension Officer, etc.

16. Cyber Security
Cybersecurity programs focus on information security, network security, crypto-systems, and ethical hacking. Students learn to protect systems from cyber threats.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Cybersecurity
- Career Opportunities: Cybersecurity Analyst, Information Security Officer, Ethical Hacker, Systems Security Engineer, Risk Management Consultant, etc.
Related: List of Universities that Offer Cyber Security in Nigeria
17. Software Developer
This course involves software design, programming languages, development methodologies, and application testing. Students learn to create software solutions for various platforms.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Software Engineering
- Career Opportunities: Software Developer, Systems Programmer, Application Developer, DevOps Engineer, IT Consultant, etc.
18. Mass Communication
Mass communication programs cover journalism, public relations, media ethics, and digital media. Students learn about media production, communication theories, and audience analysis.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Mass Communication
- Career Opportunities: Journalist, Public Relations Officer, Media Planner, Broadcast Producer, Content Creator, etc.
19. Estate and Property Management
This program focuses on property valuation, investment principles, property law, and facility management. Students learn to manage real estate assets effectively.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Estate Management
- Career Opportunities: Property Manager, Real Estate Agent, Valuer, Estate Surveyor, Facility Manager, etc.
20. English and Literary Arts
English and literary arts programs cover literature analysis, creative writing, and language studies. Students develop critical thinking and communication skills.
- Program Duration: 4 years
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in English and Literary Studies
- Career Opportunities: Writer, Editor, Teacher, Literary Critic, Content Developer, etc.
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